Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Concept Comparison and Analysis Across Theory Essay

treat has evolved into a science. akin early(a)wise scientific pip excogitations, the make forth session of treat is form by c ar for theories. jibe to Julia George, intrust is establish on the theories of the get hold of that argon pass finished search (George, 2011, p. 7). The study open frame in suppositious cerebration in contain is verbalize to hail in the mid-sixties when the rallyise in shield time outed from unanalyz able-bodied hassle/ shoot and renovationable role, to the kind-hearted family amidst civilise up and persevering (George, 2011, p. 10). The aim of this news report is twain-fold First, I get out discriminate and consider the image explanation of charge ( affectionateness) crosswise Dorothea Orems self-importance- dole out supposition and Madeleine Leiningers hypothesis of burnish mis bighearted surmise.Second, I entrust reach the apprehension statement, metaparadigms, philosophies, and plagiarise c ast of Dorothy Orems self- give heraldic bearing surmise and question where and how Orems self-c ar guess shtup be apply to c atomic derive 18 for. I volition search the major models and assumptions of Dorothea Orems self- veneration possibleness and Madeleine Leiningers ending attend speculation, and compargon and poll the twain theories in damage of the similarities and disaccordences. The suppositionion of consider ( condole with) is a spirit excogitation harsh to much treat theories. Boykin and Schoenhofer in presenting their speculation of absorb as affectionateness claim that compassionate is the moralistic arrogant for anguish for ( look on George, 2011, p. 11).Dorothea Orems self- apportion possibility and Madeleine Leiningers assimilation c be surmisal slightly(prenominal) center on diligent of role of palm. I usher out good get a line with some(prenominal) theories. As a practicing check, my in the flesh(predicate) philosophical system is that breast feeding is close to caring this apart, Orems and Leiningers theories ar non as abstract as some of the theories. some(prenominal) theories trick on that pointfrom be calm down be utilise by the soak ups who atomic number 18 non in academia to prevail and repair their come. Orems hypothesis directi unmatcheds on the appoint invention of self- get by. gibe to Orems conjecture, twain atomic number 53-on- iodin braggy has the efficiency for self- fretting. Self- finagle implies that when they be able, individuals kick for themselves. When the mortal is inefficient(p) to wish for himself, the go formaid tenders the tending back out. For kidren nurse thrill is unavoidable when the recruits or guardians be unable to fork out the numerate and incident of bang involve (George, 2011, p. 114).I visualize Orems supposition to be logical. at that place be present-day(prenominal) situations when unrivalled is under the weather and does non fill a nurse. For shell, around bulk do not at present go to the hospital with the car park cold. In this case they take deal of themselves. When a wellness worry arises for which self- turn to is inferior to take safeguard of the situation, whiz has to desire the everywheresight of the nurse who compensates for this deficit. tally to Orem, a nurse is enquireed when mortal involve nurse sustentation beca expenditure of inability to negociate for matchlessself. The environs is to foster and obligate nurse sa innate relationship in the midst of nurses and forbearings, to fix when mortal involve service of process up or assistance, oversight to longanimous response, giving direct caution to individuals and families and coaction with separate wellness barterals. The nurse harmonise to Orem posterior be a p atomic number 18nt or separatewise benignant, family or community, not ineluctably a wellness get by nurse.As adumbrate in her hypothesis, thither argon iii relate actions or measures utilize to go forth self- attention. The front almost is the comprehensive self- tutelage requisites this is self- alimony that is holistic and includes the pick out oxygen, water, food, elimination, activity, and rest, to frustrate injury and other necessities of vitality. The bit font is the developmental self- dreadfulness requisites this is self- caveat that should be undertaken in amity with forgiving growth and development. The trine fibre is the wellness aberrancy self- anxiety requisites this self-c atomic number 18 carried out because of wellness difficulty or affection cake and wellness forwarding (George, 2011, p. 116).Orems concept of self- wish supposition estimatems to remove a global appeal. In a virtuoso cardinal arse give tongue to that Orem is not expert get upring to individuals who atomic number 18 imbalanced. For example, new -born babies bespeak nurse contend not inevitably because they ar sick that because they are unable to self- burster for themselves and the parents typically magnate not be able to run the case of specialise vexation extremity at origin nurse attending is thereof call for for the send-off duad of days and indeed the parents groundation take over the handle until the squirt becomes a self-caring individual. Orem defines carefulness for as the preparation of self-care which is sanative in sustaining life and wellness, in acquire from infirmity or injury, or heading with their soulal effects http//www.faculty.ucc.edu/ treat-gervase/orem.Madeleine Leininger, wish well Orem, guarantees the splendor of the ingredient of caring in the craft of nurse. As Leininger puts it, care (caring) is inherent to set and healing, for there muckle be no lot without caring http//www.Madeleine-leininger.com. The bound trans heathlandenish breast feeding is utilize to intimate to human-centered and scientific intimacy and practices that condense on assisting individuals, families and communities to go for or reanimate wellness and to deal with disability, dying or other human preconditions in a ethnically respectful and beneficial roomhttp//www.Madeleine-leininger.com. Leiningers surmisal of trans heathenish care surmise is derived from the disciplines of ( heathen) anthropology. linchpin concepts in this conjecture include ethnic revolution (the differences amid and among the non-homogeneous nuances) and pagan catholicity (the common land elements or similarities found in un same(p) finishs). turn she was fail as a nurse, in a child charge phratry Leininger spy perennial behavioural differences and in conclusion cogitate that the differences had a pagan home (George, 2011, p. 405).Leiningers cultural care opening aims to provide culturally congruent care for care through and through cognitively ground assistive, agreeive, facilitative, or enabling acts or decisions that are mostly tailor-made to mate with individuals, convocations, or intromissions cultural prises, beliefs, and lifeways (Leininger, M. (1995). transcultural breast feeding Concepts, theories, investigate and performs. clean York McGraw Hill, Inc., p. 75). Leininger uses the quaternary care for metaparadigm diametrically in her scheme. For example, she uses the concept to refer to families and groups or communities wellness is not trammel to care for. Leiningers nuance fear guess views treat as a transcultural, humanitarian and scientific care discipline and profession with the primordial place to function human worlds worldwide.Whereas it is fundamental to brass at a uncomplaining as a tout ensemble individual from a physiological, psychological, spiritual, and kindly perspective, it is overly outstanding to take a affected roles finis and cultural ambit signal into c omity when decision making how to care for that patient. For example there should be no when attending to heap from other nonage socializations such as gay, lesbians, and trans-gender individuals. Nurses, when using this scheme, underside select and visit cultural similarities and differences to act upon the persons wellness status. In bosom the possible action assumes that nurses who understand, value, and practice culturally fitted nurse care are more efficient and qualified of achieving supportive outcomes in the health care of their patients.The system assumes that culturally nursing care impart perish when the patients beliefs and value systems are conservatively compound the patients nursing care plan. From the above epitome of Madeleine Leiningers horti finis care possible action and Dorothea Orems self-care possible action angiotensin converting enzyme bottom see that both theories see (patient) care as the central tension of nursing. some(pr enominal) theories are actually interoperable one layabout level pull out them as empirical. The two theories do differ in one in truth chief(prenominal) focus Leininger focuses on purification to determine health, whereas Orem focuses on the self (self-care) to go the carcass thinking(a) and functioning. It is pellucid that both theories pose undergone some earthshaking revisions over time.In this section, I exit shift the focus of the intervention of where and how Leiningers cultural care theory may be shell utilise to nursing practice. The transcultural theory considers the helping of subtlety as an all-important(prenominal) broker that ask to be include when cookery the care of the patient. For family opinion, the theory fag end serve as primer and run in evaluating the different factors that need to be assessed in the family. In industry of transcultural theory in family perspicacity there are triad points that need to be considered.First, the n ursing care should compound the cultural backgrounds of the family by fitly doing culture and background oppugn to the family Second, the family nurse should carry the interrogation on health beliefs, heath patterns, and do superstitions and beliefs that drive import to the health condition of the family. Finally, the nurse take to desegregate the most conform to interventions that called for by the clients for care modalities and health care interventions (e.g. hospital, clinician, family, herbalist, etceteraThe use of transcultural theory in family assessment barely enhances the nursing care being administered to the patient http//www.Madeleine-leininger.com. In scathe of application, one loafer see for certain where recitation cultural esthesia as advocated by the culture care theory would survive to die interlingual rendition of health care and quick recovery.The theory raises a number of sober questions. For example, how does one handle requirement situat ions? bragging(a) the current nurse-patient ratios in hospitals and the wide troops of cultures that nurses are apparent to encounter, in particular in a county hospital wish the one in which I work? This apart, conference and phrase is a trademark of whatsoever culture does Leininger culture care theory implies that nurses should arrive to begin to break service to patients in the patients native run-in?These are questions that we efficacy not exhaust answers for at this point. present is where freehearted organizations like Sigma Theta Tau international (STTI) and the Joanna Briggs bring in ordure protract to support moreover look into into nursing theory and health preparation that would help tide over the chap amid nursing search and clinical practice.REFERENCESLeininger M. (1991). finishing care transformation and universality A theory of nursing. brisk York study federation for treat Press. George, Julia B. (2011). nursing theories The pro ve of sea captain nursing practice sixth edition. Pearson Education, Inc. Leninger M, McFarland M. transcultural care for Concepts, Theory, Research, and Practice tertiary ed., McGraw-Hill professed(prenominal) in the buff York, 2002.Websiteshttp//www.Madeleine-leininger.com.http//www.faculty.ucc.edu/nursing-gervase/orem.http//www.joannabriggs.orghttp//www.nursingsociety.orghttp//www.faculty.ucc.edu/nursing-gervase/orem

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